Guide to Using “Say” Verb Forms V1 V2 V3 Correctly in Sentences

“Say”

Definition:

The word “say” is a verb that means to express something using words, to convey information, or to state an opinion or fact. It is a commonly used verb in conversations and writings to communicate ideas or share thoughts.

Transitive

Definition of the Verb Form:

When a verb is used in a sentence in a different or modified way to describe the context of an action performed by the subject, it’s known as a verb form. There are up to five forms of a verb:

• Base Form (Root)
• Simple Past
• Past Participle
• Present Participle
• Third Person Singular

You need to know all forms of the verbs to make sentences in different contexts or tenses.

Here are examples of the five forms V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5 of the verb “Say” used in sentences. See the examples below:

Base Form (V1):

I say good morning to my neighbors every day. Do you greet people around you?

Simple Past (V2):

She said she would join the meeting. What did you say to her?

Past Participle (V3):

He has said that honesty is the best policy. Do you agree with that?

Present Participle / Gerund (V4):

They are saying goodbye to their friends. Have you had to say a tough goodbye recently?

Third Person Singular (V5):

She says that she loves reading. What does your best friend say about you?

Each form is used based on the tense and context of the sentence.

Meaning of the Verb “Say” and Its Usage in Sentences. Five Examples are given below:

To express something in words:

I say thank you whenever someone helps me. How do you show gratitude?

To give an opinion or statement:

She said it was a wonderful experience. Do you often share your opinions?

To convey information:

He has said that the event starts at 7 p.m. Are you planning to attend?

To repeat or recite something:

They are saying a prayer before dinner. Do you have any traditions like this?

To declare or announce something:

He says he will help with the project. Do you believe him?

The Synonyms of the Given Word “Say”:

• Express
• Speak
• Declare
• Announce
• Utter
• Mention

The Antonyms of the Given Word “Say”:

• Silence
• Mute
• Suppress
• Conceal
• Hold back